Cleft lip and palate are one of the most common congenital deformities, occurring in approximately 1 in 700 children worldwide. In addition to influencing facial esthetics, they also impact kids’ speech, hearing, and overall oral health. Orthodontics plays a vital role in the multidisciplinary treatment of cleft lip and palate with functional as well as esthetic considerations.

Early Intervention: Laying the Foundations for Treatment Later

Orthodontic treatment begins early, even prior to surgery. Kids with cleft lip and palate are treated using appliances like Nasal Alveolar Molding (NAM) for shaping the nose, lip, and gums in preparation for surgery. Treatment earlier in life can lead to better outcomes with surgery, in addition to a better future prognosis.

Straightening Teeth and Jaws: Correcting Developmental Difficulties

With the patient’s growing age, orthodontic treatment is necessary for teeth and jaw straightening. Due to the congenital nature of the condition, patients are bound to suffer from misalignment, crossbites, and other dentofacial deformities. Orthodontic treatment with the help of appliances such as braces and expanders corrects the same and provides improved function and esthetics.

Surgical Procedures: Maximizing Outcomes

Orthodontists also collaborate with oral surgeons to plan the procedure and preparation for procedures like alveolar bone grafting. By coordinating dental arches and aligning teeth into their ideal positions, orthodontic treatment can increase the success of surgical procedures and enable treatment to be less invasive. Coordination is necessary in an effort to get an optimum result in cleft lip and palate treatment.

Complete Care: It’s More than the Smile

Orthodontic therapy is not simply cosmetic. The alignment of teeth and jaw can make a great difference in the clarity of speech and the ease of eating, and can resolve functional problems of cleft lip and palate. Orthodontic therapy can also lead to better self-esteem and quality of life for the patient, supporting overall health.

Long-Term Monitoring: Securing Long-Term Success

The correction of cleft lip and palate is continuing, with orthodontic treatment extended into the teenage years and beyond into adulthood. Ongoing observation and adjustment accommodate growth and address any complications that occur. Retainers and follow-ups enable the result obtained from treatment to be maintained, with the goal of establishing long-term success.

Orthodontic treatment is a valuable component of cleft lip and palate treatment, both beautifying and functionally enhancing the condition. Early intervention, timing of treatment by surgical teams, and synchronization of treatment with upcoming orthodontic care allow patients with cleft lip and palate to live healthier, more confident lives.

If you or your child is born with a cleft lip and palate, speak to a licensed orthodontist about a personalized treatment plan for dental needs.